Our Story
Cottars Wildlife Conservation Trust is an organisation aiming to transform the way in which threatened land is managed, through innovative holistic methods.
These methods consist of combinations of existing models, as well as new and relatively untested methods, pioneered by Calvin Cottar over his lifetime observing both the modern urban world and the bush that he is so at home in.
CWCT was founded in response to this critical observation; that if left unattended, the attraction of nomadic pastoralists towards more 'civilised' (static) ways of life as a means to try and rise out of poverty - i.e subdivision and widespread fencing, monoculture farming and other land degrading practices, will see an eventual loss of key biodiversity, ecosystem collapse, loss of culture, and an inability for the Maasai to truly rise out of poverty due to these methods being unsustainable and inefficient in the long term.
This has been observed in many other areas of Kenya, where this movement towards what we call 'extractive' urbanisation leads, sooner or later, to even more severe poverty as the necessary practices and equipment needed for this to work is not attainable under current conditions.
The model of change pioneered by CWCT seeks to generate prosperity and wellbeing for the Maasai as well as preserve the precious wilderness they call home through paying of easements, or leasing of their land, with the only condition that they leave it in pristine condition.
We have a comprehensive land use plan, which includes areas set aside for high-yield, energy and land efficient farming, which will produce more than enough food in a smaller area, and crop rotation systems that regenerate the minerals and soil in such a way that they will never be degraded beyond use. This plan also aims to reduce the distances between each household and a reliable and clean water source, school facilities, a small business area where the Maasai will be able to trade and offer services to each other and broader economic market.
Currently, CWCT manages a 7608 acre, community owned parcel of land near the Tanzanian border, outside of the Masai Mara National Reserve, where there is no protection from any governing body. This forms phase 1 of an ongoing rollout which will cover many hundreds of thousands of acres along the southern border, where yearly elephant migration corridors and other essential migration paths exist. The continued freedom of these elephants is critical, as they are known to be a keystone species, on which many others are also dependent.
We have mainly been supported by Cottars 1920's camp, also established by Calvin Cottar, which is situated inside the parcel of land known as Ol Derekesi. The camp has a vested interest in the development and success of this model, as without it, the area surround the camp would be subdivided and the wilderness lost forever. This extends to all tourism operators in the greater Masai Mara, the Serengeti, and truly, the rest of Africa and the world beyond.
As a not-for-profit organisation, we rely heavily on conscientious individuals and organisations to see the future impact we will have as invaluable, and therefore contribute accordingly. At this stage, we are beginning to garner the interest of many different tourism operators, private philanthropists, charities and NGO's because the model of change is proving to be effective and holistic.
What we are offering is a model that comprises benefits for every group and entity involved; the Maasai landowners are financially rewarded more than any other land use; allowing them to prosper without any true risk to livelihood or culture. The wildlife; freed from the pressure of ever-increasing friction with humans, the tourism industry; benefits from the rebounding diversity of wildlife and pristine lands; and donors and supporters; whom now have a large and positive PR kickback and substantial personal impact on the future of one of the most precious ecosystems left on our planet.