21/10/2026
WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo and United Nations OCHA Humanitarian Chief Tom Fletcher call for urgent humanitarian action as the unprecedented El Niรฑo is set to hit fragile communities hard.
Extreme weather events are expected to multiply as El Niรฑo intensifies.
Already vulnerable populations such as refugees, communities living in conflict, and displaced populations where housing, water, sanitation and health services are already under pressure, are at greater risk.
The new WMO Global Seasonal Climate Update, released today, indicates that El Niรฑo is forecast to peak towards December 2026.
But extreme weather does not need to turn into a humanitarian emergency. WMO is working closely with UNOCHA and partners across the United Nations and the humanitarian community to turn climate forecasts into practical decisions that protect lives and livelihoods.
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐๐ฌ๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฅ๐จ๐จ๐ค ๐๐จ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฌ:
๐ East Africa: Wetter-than-normal conditions are more likely in parts of the region during the OctoberโDecember rainy season, increasing concerns about heavy rainfall and flooding.
๐ Southern Africa: Increased risks of drier conditions that could affect crop production, water availability and livelihoods from November, the typical start of the rainy season.
๐ Southeast Asia: Warmer conditions and rainfall deficits increase the risk of heat exposure and place additional pressure on agriculture and water supplies.
๐ The Americas: increased rainfall in Northwest US and southern parts of western South America. North America and the northern portion of the Caribbean is also expected to face above normal precipitation. Increased drought risk is likely in parts of Central America, the southern Caribbean and the Amazon.