18/06/2026
🇨🇺 Key Ideas from President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez at the Extraordinary Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba
1️⃣ Challenges and Unity
Context of struggle: “Today’s Cuban revolutionaries face challenges of enormous magnitude that demand unity, ideological firmness, courage, audacity, and creative resistance.”
Path to victory: “Without doubt, we will overcome this challenge with unity, bravery, popular participation, and full conviction in our capacity to achieve victory.”
2️⃣ Impact of the Blockade
Nature of aggression: “The context is extraordinarily complex and challenging due to the relentless aggressiveness of the tightened economic, commercial, and financial blockade imposed by the U.S. government.”
Discredit campaign: “Political-ideological subversion is intensifying through media intoxication on social networks, aimed at damaging the credibility of the Revolution.”
Daily effects: “ faces a cruel blockade and a real, daily financial persecution that makes every drop of fuel, every medicine, every food item, every part, and every technology the country needs more expensive.”
3️⃣ Economic Agenda and Transformations
Urgency of change: “Reality imposes urgent and necessary changes. And when life becomes so hard for the people, the first duty of the Communist Party and the revolutionary Government is not to better explain the crisis, but to change whatever must be changed to overcome it.”
Agenda components: “A deep and agile economic agenda is required, executable in the short term, combining macroeconomic stabilization, incentives to stimulate and promote productive openness, legal security, attraction of investment, intensive use of technology, and focused, effective social protection.”
Final purpose: “The transformations we are presenting are to advance in the defense of socialism, to support and expand social justice, to create economic wealth and distribute it equitably.”
4️⃣ Productive Forces and Economic Actors
Release of forces: “We need to unleash productive forces, to have more production instead of more restriction, because it is proven that control without supply only shifts operations to the informal market.”
Integration of actors: “Equality and integration of economic actors are necessary... state enterprises, MSMEs, cooperatives, agricultural producers, foreign and Cuban investors... all must act and contribute under clear rules.”
State enterprise: “State enterprise management must be reformed on the basis of real autonomy, economic-financial evaluation, separation of state and business functions, and application of the principle ‘comply or explain’.”
Non-state sector: “We will comprehensively review the list of prohibited activities for the private sector, with a clear principle: whenever possible, replace prohibition with responsible regulation.”
5️⃣ Agricultural Production and Food Sovereignty
National security: “There is no sovereignty with an empty plate. The food of the Cuban people will be treated as what it is: a matter of national security. Idle lands in Cuba must end.”
Land management: “Every piece of land today covered with marabú... must either be put to production or given to those willing to do so.”
Support for producers: “Cuban farmers cannot continue to be asked for more food with fewer tools and prices below their costs.”
6️⃣ Energy and the National Power System
Dimension of the problem: “Blackouts are not only a matter of megawatts... they are a human, economic, and national issue.”
Energy transition: “We will accelerate the incorporation of solar energy into the national economy... facilitating the direct entry of foreign companies supplying panels, batteries, inverters, and associated solutions.”
7️⃣ Social Justice
Human priority: “The first priority, before any other, is the people who cannot wait for the economy to improve. Because there are pains that do not understand deadlines.”
Basis of justice: “True social justice is not sustained on artificial prices... it is built on real foundations: incomes with purchasing power, direct protection for those most in need, and a national economy capable of producing more.”
8️⃣ Fiscal and Price Policy
Fiscal deficit: “The main objective for reducing the fiscal deficit lies in increasing production... and decreasing unnecessary budget expenditures.”
Price control: “Price caps, in practice, did not contain inflation... Therefore, we will not continue capping prices in a general manner.”
9️⃣ Government Management and Accountability
Ex*****on and control: “We must work with agility, coherence, and quality; and, above all, with control” so that “what is approved is implemented well.”
Responsibility: “Every measure we announce will have responsible parties, deadlines, and indicators. We will report what advances, what fails, and what must be corrected.”
Definition of governing: “To govern is to resolve, to unblock, to accompany, and to make decisions turn into real improvements.”
🔟 Youth and Community
Local opportunities: “The Community Youth Network must be a path for a young person to find where to study, where to work, where to serve their community, and where to turn an idea into a real project.”
Sense of belonging: “Staying in Cuba must also mean having a place to be useful, to grow, to learn, to lead, and to build the future from the neighborhood, the school, the workplace, and the municipality.”
1️⃣1️⃣ State Restructuring and Municipal Autonomy
Institutional efficiency: “We will continue restructuring the apparatus of Government, the State, the Party, and institutions. We will integrate structures where necessary, review duplicated functions, reduce unnecessary steps, and permanently optimize the way the country is directed and served.”
Local autonomy: It is “urgent to unleash management in municipalities,” so that they finally have and apply “all possible faculties to develop.”
1️⃣2️⃣ Link with Cubans Abroad
Contribution openness: To Cubans abroad who “wish to invest, donate, import technology, open a market, or launch a project in their homeland, we will offer a clear, stable, and respectful framework.”
Inclusion: “To those who want to build with Cuba... we say with our hearts in hand: here is your home, and here is the open door. Because at this hour, this Homeland cannot spare any good Cuban.”
1️⃣3️⃣ Transport and Sustainable Mobility
Incentives: “Every electric vehicle destined for public, private, or light cargo transport that proves it operates totally or mostly with solar energy will be eligible for special incentives.”
Service management: “We will establish an expedited path to grant licenses for carriers, electric taxis, or associated mobility services, under clear rules, technical control, road safety, and transparent prices.”
1️⃣4️⃣ Digital Transformation and Transparency
Modernization: “We must promote digitalization with traceability... as a basis to reduce evasion, corruption, and discretion.”
Resource control: It is necessary “to digitize everything, so that it is known who contributes, who receives, and what results are achieved.”
1️⃣5️⃣ Foreign Investment
Investor initiative: “We must not only tell foreign investors where to invest, but also allow them the initiative to invest in the economic sector of their interest.”
Private sector: “We must authorize direct foreign investment in the national private sector, including MSMEs, with clear rules on ownership, repatriation, reinvestment, and dispute resolution.”
1️⃣6️⃣ Historical Legacy and Revolutionary Ethics
Honesty about problems: “We know our country. We know where the obstacles are, where corruption hides, where slowness abounds, and where shame and dignity are lacking.”
Inspiration: “Nothing will be impossible if we assume the challenge as an opportunity and history as inspiration.”
Historical tribute: “The best tribute we can pay to the admirable work of our two historic leaders [Fidel and Raúl] is to defend it and preserve its essence of social justice.”