19/07/2026
The biggest recent development in Nepal regarding captive elephants came on 16 July 2026, when the Supreme Court of Nepal issued a landmark ruling on elephant welfare.
Key points from the decision:
* The Court directed the government to gradually end traditional elephant safari rides and shift to ethical tourism models.
* It said elephants are intelligent and sensitive animals, not tools for entertainment or commercial use.
* The Court ordered the government to
implement chain-free management, provide adequate open space, natural diets, veterinary care, and social interaction for captive elephants.
* It recommended replacing elephant rides with elephant-friendly walks, bush walks, and observation-only tourism.
* The ruling also called for retirement and rehabilitation centers for old or disabled elephants and stronger protection of elephant habitats and migration corridors.