UST Department of Philosophy

ETHICS, HUMANITIES ESSENTIAL IN EDUCATION

ETHICS, HUMANITIES ESSENTIAL IN EDUCATION

UST Rector Fr. Richard Ang, O.P., emphasizes the importance of ethics and the humanities in shaping students’ moral compass as they prepare to enter life beyond the University.

[𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐭𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐚𝐠𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭]

Inst. Cathlyne Joy P. Alvarez-Abarejo, M.A., L.P.T., served as one of the facilitators in the breakout workshops during the 10th FIT: Frontiers and Innovations in Teaching Conference 2026 organized by Xavier School.

Her workshop was entitled “𝘓𝘰𝘰𝘱𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘈𝘍𝘒 (𝘈𝘸𝘢𝘺 𝘧𝘳𝘰𝘮 𝘒𝘦𝘺𝘣𝘰𝘢𝘳𝘥) 𝘓𝘦𝘢𝘳𝘯𝘦𝘳𝘴 𝘉𝘢𝘤𝘬 𝘪𝘯𝘵𝘰 𝘊𝘭𝘢𝘴𝘴𝘳𝘰𝘰𝘮 𝘋𝘪𝘢𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘶𝘦.”

𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑷𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒐𝒑𝒉𝒚. 𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑼𝑺𝑻.

[𝐒𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐀𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐧𝐢 𝐑𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐠𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧]

We congratulate our student and alumni, Mr. Sean Ethan M. Capisanan, Mr. Ivan Ephraim A. Gozum, M.A., and Ms. Mariefe B. Cruz, on receiving the St. Albertus Magnus Award.

Mr. Capisanan is currently a sophomore student in the undergraduate program. Mr. Gozum is an alumnus of the undergraduate program, while Ms. Cruz is both an alumna of the undergraduate program and a graduating student of the M.A. program.

The St. Albertus Magnus Award is presented by the University to students, student groups, or faculty for outstanding research.

𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑷𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒐𝒑𝒉𝒚. 𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑼𝑺𝑻.

NEW ISSUE: Kritike, 20:1 (March 2026)

Dear Friends,

We are happy to announce the release of the March 2026 issue of Kritike: An Online Journal of Philosophy (ISSN 1908-7330). Kritike is the official journal of the Department of Philosophy of the University of Santo Tomas, Manila, Philippines.

Kritike, 20:1 (March 2026) - https://www.kritike.org/volume-20-1.html

ARTICLES

1 KYLE ALFRED M. BARTE
Rethinking the Neoliberal University through Byung-Chul Han (Second of Two Parts)

21 EMMANUEL IFEANYI ANI
Where Communitarianism Stops and Liberalism Begins

44 GERLIE CASPE-OGATIS and NARCISA PAREDES-CANILAO
Expanding Social Reproduction, Criticalizing Care: Two Models of Philosophical Under- labouring in the Global Crisis of Care

69 FRANZ GIUSEPPE F. CORTEZ
Border Crossing as a Form of Resistance

92 DAVID GOLDING
Mortal versus Immortal Labor: Artificial Intelligence in the Archive

112 JOHN RAYMUND S. ALONZO
On the Convergence of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Investigations and Jacques Derrida’s Deconstruction

133 FRANZ JOSEPH C. YOSHIY, II
Historical Transformation and Prophetic Vision: Erich Fromm’s Philosophy of History

151 VLADAN KLEMENT
Order as a Technology of Power: From Colonial Urbanism to Algorithmic Surveillance in Smart Cities

175 LUKE ELLIS BLONG
Connecting Robber Zhi with Zhuangzian Primitivism

194 ANDERS KØLLE
Levinas’s Ethics in the Age of Social Media: Faces on Facebook and the Face of the Other

213 IAN ANTHONY DAVATOS
Kabataang Walang Muwang at ang Makatarungang Lipunan

236 MICHAEL ROLAND F. HERNANDEZ
On Grammatology and Eurocentrism: Deconstructing the Philippine Nationalist Fantasy

Thank you for your attention and happy reading! We also wish to invite you to consider Kritike as a venue for your research outputs. Please disseminate this announcement as widely as possible.

All the best,
The Kritike Editorial Team

[𝐀𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐧𝐢 𝐑𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐠𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧]

We congratulate our alumni, Dr. Christian Bryan S. Bustamante and Dr. Moses Aaron Angeles, on their new appointments.

Dr. Christian Bryan S. Bustamante has been appointed Vice President for Academics at San Beda University. He earned his M.A. in 2006 and Ph.D. in 2010 from UST.

Dr. Moses Aaron T. Angeles has been appointed Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at San Beda University, effective June 1, 2026. He earned his A.B. in 2002, M.A. in 2005, and Ph.D. in 2010 from UST.

𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑷𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒐𝒑𝒉𝒚. 𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑼𝑺𝑻.

[𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐭𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐚𝐠𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭]

Prof. Dr. Marella Ada V. Mancenido-Bolaños will serve as one of the speakers in the Polytechnic University of the Philippines Department of Humanities and Philosophy program entitled “𝘗𝘪𝘭𝘰𝘴𝘰𝘱𝘪𝘺𝘢 𝘱𝘢𝘳𝘢 𝘴𝘢 𝘮𝘨𝘢 𝘉𝘢𝘵𝘢: 𝘔𝘶𝘭𝘢 𝘒𝘶𝘳𝘺𝘶𝘴𝘪𝘥𝘢𝘥 𝘗𝘢𝘵𝘶𝘯𝘨𝘰𝘯𝘨 𝘒𝘢𝘮𝘢𝘭𝘢𝘺𝘢𝘯.”

Prof. Dr. Mancenido-Bolaños will deliver a lecture entitled “𝘗𝘪𝘭𝘰𝘴𝘰𝘱𝘪𝘺𝘢 𝘱𝘢𝘳𝘢 𝘴𝘢 𝘮𝘨𝘢 𝘉𝘢𝘵𝘢: 𝘗𝘢𝘨𝘩𝘶𝘣𝘰𝘨 𝘯𝘨 𝘒𝘶𝘳𝘺𝘶𝘴𝘪𝘥𝘢𝘥 𝘢𝘵 𝘒𝘳𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘬𝘢𝘭 𝘯𝘢 𝘗𝘢𝘨-𝘪𝘪𝘴𝘪𝘱.”⁣

𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑷𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒐𝒑𝒉𝒚. 𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑼𝑺𝑻.

[𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐭𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐚𝐠𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭]

On May 21, 2026, Asst. Prof. Dr. Anton Heinrich L. Rennesland will serve as one of the speakers at the hybrid seminar entitled 𝘗𝘰𝘭𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘤𝘴 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘈𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘵𝘪𝘤𝘴 𝘪𝘯 𝘖𝘶𝘳 𝘌𝘷𝘦𝘳𝘺𝘥𝘢𝘺 𝘓𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘴, organized by the Faculty of Arts and Letters (AB) in collaboration with the Faculty of Cultural Sciences of Universitas Padjadjaran.

Asst. Prof. Dr. Rennesland will deliver a lecture entitled “𝘞𝘢𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘈𝘧𝘵𝘦𝘳 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘌𝘯𝘥: 𝘙𝘦𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘥𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘈𝘥𝘰𝘳𝘯𝘰’𝘴 ‘𝘝𝘦𝘳𝘴𝘶𝘤𝘩, 𝘌𝘯𝘥𝘴𝘱𝘪𝘦𝘭 𝘻𝘶 𝘷𝘦𝘳𝘴𝘵𝘦𝘩𝘦𝘯’ 𝘵𝘩𝘳𝘰𝘶𝘨𝘩 𝘉𝘦𝘤𝘬𝘦𝘵𝘵’𝘴 𝘞𝘢𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘧𝘰𝘳 𝘎𝘰𝘥𝘰𝘵.”

𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑷𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒐𝒑𝒉𝒚. 𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑼𝑺𝑻.

The Faculty of Arts and Letters (AB), in collaboration ​with the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, will hold Politics and Aesthetics in our Everyday Lives.

Event: https://www.ust.edu.ph/politics-and-aesthetics-in-our-everyday-lives/

Pubmat from Departemen Susastra dan Kajian Budaya FIB-Unpad

[𝐄𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐀𝐧𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐜𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭]

Dear Philosophy Faculty, Graduate Students, and Friends:

We wish to invite everyone to the Department's 8th Work-in-Progress Seminar for AY 2025-2026 on 22 May 2026 (Friday). The WIP will be held via Zoom at 6:00 pm. Our following colleagues will be presenting their works-in-progress:

1. Rhochie Avelino E. Matienzo, Ph.D. - The Concept of Anxiety and Kundiman

2. Ian B. Pacquing, Ph.D. - Desiring Otherwise: Fromm and Rosa on Adaptability

3. Prince Airick S. Gapo, M.A. - Politika at Estetika sa mga Kwentong Pambata

For faculty, graduate, and undergraduate students of the UST Department of Philosophy: The WIP seminar is open to all members of the Department of Philosophy and all graduate students of philosophy of the USTGS. All graduate students enrolled in GPR-MA and GPR-PhD1 in the current semester are required to attend and participate in all WIP sessions. The link will be sent to you (no need to pre-register).

For external participants: In every WIP session, we will be opening slots to a limited number of external participants (discretion of the WIP organizers) on a first-to-register basis. If you wish to attend and participate in the upcoming WIP session, kindly register here: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScfIwbhvntHKcYEfFaIyM3tihTi8WOMlSA3rSNOjvpFojfSyA/viewform (please be reminded that registration does not guarantee a slot).

We appreciate your participation and insights during the seminar, and we hope to see you in the next WIP!

𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑷𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒐𝒑𝒉𝒚. 𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑼𝑺𝑻.

𝐈𝐧 𝐃𝐞𝐟𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐋𝐢𝐛𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐄𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐢𝐭𝐬 𝐀𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐭𝐢𝐜, 𝐃𝐞𝐦𝐨𝐜𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐜, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐄𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐂𝐨𝐫𝐞: 𝐀 𝐏𝐮𝐛𝐥𝐢𝐜 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐃𝐞𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐨𝐬𝐨𝐩𝐡𝐲 𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐭𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐀𝐫𝐭𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐋𝐞𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬, 𝐔𝐧𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐒𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐨 𝐓𝐨𝐦𝐚𝐬, 𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐢𝐥𝐚 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐑𝐞𝐟𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐆𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐄𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐧 𝐇𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐄𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 (𝐂𝐇𝐄𝐃)

“A market-centered curriculum, moreover, fails to recognize two important aspects of liberal education—call them outcomes if you must: “aesthetic education” and “democratic education.” … As 𝘶𝘯𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘳𝘴𝘪𝘵𝘢𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘨𝘪𝘴𝘵𝘳𝘰𝘳𝘶𝘮 𝘦𝘵 𝘴𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘢𝘳𝘪𝘶𝘮 we firmly stand by the view that ethics does have an indispensable role in fostering and cultivating a well-rounded civic and moral consciousness among the country’s youth. It is a 𝘴𝘪𝘯𝘦 𝘲𝘶𝘢 𝘯𝘰𝘯 of citizenship education. On this score alone, the teaching of ethics must be protected at all costs.”

𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑷𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒐𝒑𝒉𝒚. 𝑪𝒉𝒐𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑼𝑺𝑻.