10/01/2026
I have seen information being shared comparing taxes in Jefferson, Crook and Deschutes counties. I encourage people to research the numbers and ask questions. But if we are going to compare counties, we need to make sure we are comparing the same things.
The “Public Safety Property Tax Rate” comparison being circulated is not an apples-to-apples comparison.
Jefferson County’s $1.69 is specifically a levy to operate our jail.
The $0.1928 being used for Crook County is a jail bond. A jail bond and a jail operating levy are not the same thing. A bond pays debt associated with a capital project. It does not represent the total cost of operating Crook County’s jail.
Deschutes County is structured differently as well.
The $1.25 shown in the comparison is Deschutes County’s countywide Sheriff District. That district helps fund countywide services, including the jail, search and rescue, and civil process.
Deschutes County also has a separate Rural Sheriff District at $1.55 per $1,000 of assessed value. Properties within that district also pay the $1.25 countywide Sheriff District rate.
Deschutes County also has a separate 9-1-1 District with a rate of $0.3618 per $1,000.
I am not saying we should simply add all of those rates together and compare the total to Jefferson County’s $1.69. That would create another inaccurate comparison.
That is exactly the point.
Counties fund services differently, and not every taxing district covers an entire county.
In Oregon, your property-tax bill is based on the taxing districts your property is actually located within. Depending on where you live, that can include different combinations of county, city, fire, school, sheriff, 9-1-1 and other districts.
That means two people living in the same county can have different overall property-tax rates.
So when someone takes Jefferson County’s jail operating levy, compares it to Crook County’s jail bond, and then compares both of those to only one of Deschutes County’s Sheriff taxing districts, it does not give the public the full picture.
There are also different ways to look at the overall tax burden. When total property taxes are compared with population, Jefferson County is lower per resident than both Crook and Deschutes counties. Those are real numbers. They do not mean every individual property owner pays less, but they are another important part of understanding the overall tax picture.
My point is simple: compare apples to apples.
A jail operating levy is not the same as a jail bond. Different counties fund public services differently. Different areas within the same county can have different taxing districts. One selected tax rate does not tell the whole story about what taxpayers are actually paying.
The proposed Jefferson County Jail Levy remains $1.69 per $1,000 of assessed value, the same rate currently in place.