10/13/2026
ABC’s of Columbia SHP! U is for Undertaker
Historically, the word ‘undertaker’ refers to one who takes on business responsibilities. In the 18th century, a funeral-undertaker was someone who undertook, or managed, a funeral business. The first funeral undertakers were commonly woodworkers – carpenters or cabinet makers – that could also craft a coffin. Funeral undertaking usually was not their primary profession, but an extension of their business. One such cabinet maker and undertaker is C.H. Burden who would travel to Columbia to offer his services. He often advertised in the Union Democrat newspaper. In some rural areas the funeral undertaker would also transport the coffin via horse and cart. Much of the transportation in Columbia was done in a hearse. In Columbia’s Livery Stable, you can see a simple hearse which may have been used during the time. However, in early 1850’s, one would likely see a procession with a thoughtfully decorated hearse with finials, drapes, rosettes, and even the horses would be dressed for the occasion. Organizations such as the Masonic fraternity performed ceremonies for their members. The Columbia Gazette covers one of those events, describing the elegant procession and burial.
Sources:
A Brief History of Funeral Directors -The Origin of Undertaking
California Digital Newspaper Collection
Columbia Gazette 24 December 1853 — California Digital Newspaper Collection
Union Democrat (Sonora, 1854) 29 May 1869 — California Digital Newspaper Collection
Columbia SHP Archives
