Old Cahawba

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Old Cahawba Alabama's first state capital (1819-1826) and now an archaeological park managed by the Alabama Historical Commission

This page is maintained by The Cahawba Advisory Committee, a State Agency tasked with advising the Alabama Historical Commission on the development of Old Cahawba. Cahawba was once Alabama's state capital (1819-1826) and a thriving antebellum river town. It became a ghost town shortly after the Civil War. Today it is an important archaeological site and a place of picturesque ruins. Nature has reclaimed much of Old Cahawba, but historians and archaeologists from the Alabama Historical Commission are working hard to uncover Cahawba's historic past and to create a full time interpretive park.

🍂🔥 Cooler Weather, Crackling Fires & Ghost Stories at Old Cahawba! 👻Cooler fall weather is forecast this weekend and wha...
10/15/2026

🍂🔥 Cooler Weather, Crackling Fires & Ghost Stories at Old Cahawba! 👻

Cooler fall weather is forecast this weekend and what a better way to welcome it than with a little history… and a few ghost stories around the bonfire.🔥👻

Join us for Haunted History at Old Cahawba Archaeological Park this Saturday, October 17, or next Saturday, October 24! Enjoy the crisp autumn air, gather around the bonfire, and explore the spooky side of Alabama’s first state capital as we bring Cahawba’s past to life after dark. You never know what—or who—you might encounter along the way! 🕯️🌙

🎟️ Tickets are still available! Call our Visitor Center at 334-872-8058 to reserve your spot. For this Saturday, we still have spots available for the 8:30pm and 9:00pm time slots. All time slots are currently available for October 24th.

Don't miss your chance to experience Cahawba after dark! The spirits are waiting… are you brave enough to join us? 👻

10/15/2026
Day 15 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!
10/15/2026

Day 15 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!

Day 14 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!
10/14/2026

Day 14 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!

👻 WE’VE REACHED 17,000 FOLLOWERS! 👻A huge THANK YOU to our amazing Old Cahawba community! ❤️ Thank you for liking, shari...
10/13/2026

👻 WE’VE REACHED 17,000 FOLLOWERS! 👻

A huge THANK YOU to our amazing Old Cahawba community! ❤️ Thank you for liking, sharing, commenting, visiting, and helping us keep Cahawba’s stories alive. We couldn’t do it without you!

But there’s something a little spooky about this milestone… 👀

🏺 October 17 is International Archaeology Day!

đź‘» October 17 is also the FIRST NIGHT of our Haunted History tours!

17,000 followers. October 17. A night of history, mystery, and ghost stories. Coincidence… or is Cahawba trying to tell us something? 👻

🎟️ DON’T MISS YOUR CHANCE TO JOIN US! We still have tickets available for Haunted History on October 17 and October 24! Call our Visitor Center at 334-872-8058 to purchase tickets!

Thank you for being part of our 17,000-strong community. We can’t wait to see you at Cahawba… if you’re brave enough! 👻

Day 13 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!
10/13/2026

Day 13 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!

10/12/2026

Did you know Alabama is home to one of the densest concentrations of ancient Native American monumental architecture in all of North America? There are hundreds of Native American mound sites across Alabama, most of which lie hidden away in forests and fields, but these 13 sites are highlighted by the Alabama Indigenous Mound Trail, and 3 of those sites(bolded) are part of the Alabama Historical Commission's historic sites.

For more information, visit the Alabama Mound Trail website.
https://alabamamoundtrail.org/

Day 12 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!
10/12/2026

Day 12 of Old Cahawba celebrating Archaeology Month!

At Old Cahawba’s New Cemetery stands an obelisk with a story carved on two sides. One bears the name John R. Bell, and t...
10/12/2026

At Old Cahawba’s New Cemetery stands an obelisk with a story carved on two sides. One bears the name John R. Bell, and the other, his son, John A. Bell. The monument marks the final resting place of a father and son whose lives ended on the same day under violent circumstances. But perhaps one of the most intriguing details is the epitaph engraved on their stone: “No murderer hath eternal life abiding in him.”

John R. Bell was born in South Carolina on September 24, 1809, and eventually made his home in Cahawba with his wife, Maybelle Matilda Mayes, and their children. His son, John A. Bell was born on Christmas in 1830. John R. Bell owned the Bell Tavern (3-D rendering images shown in graphic below). In her book Memories of Old Cahawba, Anna Gayle Fry described the establishment:

“On Vine Street, at the corner of Second North Street, stood the famous old Bell Tavern, a rambling two-story frame building, painted white with green blinds, raised only a few inches from the ground. This building was closely connected with the early history of Cahaba. For years it was the favorite stopping place of the celebrated lawyers when they visited the capital or attended court, and for the politicians and wealthy planters who gathered at this gay little metropolis on their way to Mobile.”

Beyond the tavern, John R. Bell and his son John A. Bell were involved in large-scale plantation and agricultural enterprises. John A. Bell owned the Livery Stable where people who were staying at the hotel, could take their horses. However, in May 1856, a bitter legal dispute would lead to a deadly confrontation.

One May afternoon, Bell approached Troy as he sat reading a newspaper beneath a chinaberry tree outside his office. Carrying a large hickory stick and armed with two pistols and a knife beneath his coat, Bell attacked the doctor, beating him until the stick broke and leaving him battered in the street.

Three members of the Bell family then surrounded Troy with pistols drawn. Fortunately for the doctor, his two brothers-in-law rushed to his defense. Gunfire erupted, and when the smoke cleared, John A. Bell lay dead in the street while his father, John R. Bell, was mortally wounded. Both men died on May 23, 1856. John R. Bell was 46 years old; his son John A. Bell was just 25 years old.

Today, their obelisk stands as a reminder that Cahawba’s history was shaped not only by politics, commerce, and community life, but also by personal conflicts with devastating consequences. Every monument in the New Cemetery preserves a piece of the past, and sometimes, the questions left unanswered are just as fascinating as the stories we know.

The next time you visit Old Cahawba, take a moment to explore the New Cemetery. Look closely at the monuments around you. Each one has a story to tell. We still have tickets available for our Haunted History tours on October 17th and 24th, 2026 where you will explore the New Cemetery at night and hear the ghost stories that are associated with these townspeople.

Address

9518 Cahaba Road
Orrville, AL
36767

Opening Hours

Monday 10am - 4:30pm
Thursday 10am - 4:30pm
Friday 10am - 4:30pm
Saturday 10am - 4:30pm
Sunday 10am - 4:30pm

Telephone

+13348728058

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