03/10/2026
“The roaring of the sea and wind, fiery meteors flying about in the air, the prodigious glare of almost perpetual lightning, the crash of the falling houses, and the ear-piercing shrieks of the distressed…”
—Alexander Hamilton, St. Croix, September 6, 1772
On October 3, 1772, readers in Christiansted opened the Royal Danish American Gazette to find an extraordinary account of the hurricane that had devastated St. Croix just weeks earlier.
Its author was a teenage Alexander Hamilton.
Hamilton had experienced the August 31 hurricane here on St. Croix. In a letter to his father, he described the terrifying storm and the destruction it left behind. A copy of the letter came to the attention of others on the island, and the Gazette published it, introducing the author simply as a “Youth of this Island.” The Library of Congress preserves the newspaper page https://blogs.loc.gov/catbird/2017/10/see-the-hurricane-letter-that-changed-alexander-hamiltons-life
The publication helped bring wider attention to the young clerk's remarkable ability as a writer. The letter was subsequently used to help raise funds for Hamilton to pursue an education in North America. He would study in New Jersey and later attend King's College, today's Columbia University, before the American Revolution changed the direction of his life. https://home.nps.gov/chri/learn/historyculture/people.htm
Hamilton would go on to serve in the American Revolution, become one of the nation's Founding Fathers, and serve as the first Secretary of the Treasury.
But part of that remarkable journey began here in Christiansted.
Hamilton spent formative years working along Christiansted's waterfront, where he learned international trade, finance, credit, and commerce. He later described that experience as “the most useful part” of his education. Fort Christiansværn, completed in 1749, was already standing over Christiansted's harbor when Hamilton lived and worked here. https://www.nps.gov/places/alexander-hamilton-s-first-career.htm
On October 3, 1772, the power of a young man's words helped open a door from St. Croix to help create the United States of America.
Images: Aerial view of Christiansted National Historic Site and Christiansted harbor on St. Croix - VI Historic Preservation; Portrait of adult Alexander Hamilton by John Trumbull - Smithsonian; image of Royal Danish American Gazette - Library of Congress.