19/10/2026
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Traditional Meditation Huts and the Living Heritage of the Royal Heritage Museum
Within the grounds of the Royal Heritage Museum (RHM), two traditional meditation huts and two freestanding towers situated below the main watchtower provide a tranquil residence for eight senior monks ( age raging from 58 to 86 ) of the Trongsa Dratshang (the monastic body of Trongsa). Having completed their formal service at Trongsa Dzong and retired from active institutional duties, these venerable monks continue their religious lives in this peaceful setting, devoting themselves to meditation, prayer, and spiritual discipline.
Before the restoration of the main watchtower and its conversion into a museum in 2008, the monks traditionally used the tower itself for meditation and contemplation. Following the establishment of the museum, the meditation huts were constructed to provide dedicated spaces for their residence and spiritual practices.
Beyond their contemplative way of life, the resident monks continue to serve the spiritual needs of the local community. They conduct various Buddhist rituals and religious ceremonies, including annual Rimdro (rituals performed to invoke protection, well-being, and the removal of obstacles), Serkem (ritual offerings made to protective deities), and Jabthru (ritual cleansing and purification ceremonies). They also provide traditional astrological calculations and Mo divinations, a form of spiritual consultation through which people seek guidance on personal, family, and community matters.
The resident monks are an integral part of the Royal Heritage Museum, contributing to its identity not merely as a repository of historical artefacts, but as a place where Bhutan's living spiritual traditions continue to flourish. Their daily religious practices, sacred rituals, and engagement with the local community represent an enduring continuity of Bhutanese Buddhist culture. Their presence enriches the museum experience by allowing visitors to appreciate heritage not only through material objects and historical narratives, but also through the living traditions, beliefs, and spiritual practices that remain meaningful to Bhutanese society.
It is for this very reason that we proudly describe the Royal Heritage Museum as a “Living Museum”—a place where tangible heritage, embodied in historic architecture and treasured artefacts, exists alongside intangible heritage expressed through religious practices, rituals, spiritual knowledge, and community traditions. The resident monks are not merely occupants of the museum grounds; they are an essential part of its living heritage, ensuring that the sacred history and spiritual character of Ta Dzong continue to resonate with present and future generations.
Contributed by
Sangay Tashi
Principal Curator